Case industrial tractors

J.I. Case 420

The J.I. Case 420 is an industrial crawler tractor produced from 1959 to 1961 in Churubusco, Indiana, USA. It features a 42 hp engine available in gasoline and diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled options. The tractor has a 3-speed gear transmission with crawler drive and an open operator station. It supports various attachments including blades, front-end loaders, and backhoes. The hydraulic system is open center with a capacity of 6 gallons and pressure of 1475 psi. The tractor's dimensions and weights vary depending on configuration, with track width of 11 inches and weight ranging from 4767 to 10050 pounds. Electrical system uses a positive ground with a generator charging system and 12-volt batteries.
Power-
Founded-
Model420

Technical Specifications

Detailed specifications and technical data for J.I. Case 420

Power
Engine power42 hp (31.3 kW)
Engine
OptionsJ.I. Case 2.4L 4-cyl gasoline, J.I. Case 3.1L 4-cyl diesel
Diesel engine4-cylinder, liquid-cooled, 188 ci (3.1 L), Bore/Stroke 3.8125x4.125 inches (97 x 105 mm), Power 42 hp (31.3 kW), Air cleaner oil bath, Compression 17.5:1, Rated RPM 1850, Idle RPM 700-2025, Firing order 1-3-4-2, Starter electric 12 volts, Oil capacity 6 qts (5.7 L), Coolant capacity 12 qts (11.4 L), Intake valve clearance 0.014 inches (cold) (0.356 mm), Exhaust valve clearance 0.014 inches (cold) (0.356 mm)
Gasoline engine4-cylinder, liquid-cooled, 148 ci (2.4 L), Bore/Stroke 3.375x4.125 inches (86 x 105 mm), Power 42 hp (31.3 kW), Fuel system carburetor, Air cleaner oil bath, Compression 7.1:1, Rated RPM 1850, Idle RPM 500-2000, Firing order 1-3-4-2, Starter electric 12 volts, Coolant capacity 12 qts (11.4 L), Sparkplug Champion D16, Sparkplug gap 0.025 inches (0.635 mm), Point gap 0.020 inches (0.508 mm), Intake valve clearance 0.014 inches (cold) (0.356 mm), Exhaust valve clearance 0.014 inches (cold) (0.356 mm), Oil capacity 6 qts (5.7 L)
Capacity
Fuel8 gal (gas early) (30.3 L), 17 gal (diesel) (64.3 L), 10 gal (diesel backhoe) (37.9 L)
Hydraulic system6 gal (22.7 L)
Dimensions
Gauge48 inches (121 cm)
Width60.5 inches (153 cm)
Length101 inches (256 cm), 204.5 inches (loader-backhoe) (519 cm)
Weight4767 lbs (2162 kg), 10050 lbs (loader-backhoe) (4558 kg)
Height (hood)56 inches (142 cm)
Height (exhaust)63.5 inches (161 cm)
High Lift dozer length115 inches (292 cm)
Hydraulic Angling dozer length127 inches (322 cm)
Hydraulic Crowning dozer length122 inches (309 cm)
Mechanical Angling dozer length108 inches (274 cm)
Electrical
Groundpositive
Battery volts12
Gas Batteries1
Gas Battery AH50
Charging systemgenerator
Diesel Batteries2
Diesel Battery AH105
Hydraulics
Typeopen center
Capacity6 gal (22.7 L)
Pressure1475 psi (101.7 bar)
Pump flow15.5 gpm (loader/dozer) (58.7 lpm), 19 gpm (loader-backhoe) (71.9 lpm)
Mechanical
Drivecrawler
Operator stationOpen operator station
Production
TypeIndustrial Crawler tractor
Built inChurubusco, Indiana, USA
Years produced1959 - 1961
Attachments
Blade71" Blade J.I. Case High Lift front-mount 71 inches width (180 cm), 27.75 inches lift (70 cm), 10 inches cut (25 cm), 823 lbs (373 kg), hydraulic-lift; 88" Blade J.I. Case Mechanical Angling front-mount 88 inches width (223 cm), 13.5 inches lift (34 cm), Angling 25°, 22 inches cut (55 cm), 1203 lbs (545 kg), hydraulic-lift, mechanical-angle; 92" Blade J.I. Case Hydraulic Angling front-mount 92 inches width (233 cm), 23.25 inches lift (59 cm), Angling 25°, 10.75 inches cut (27 cm), 1583 lbs (718 kg), hydraulic-lift, hydraulic-angle
LoaderTerraload'r Loader 45° dump, 30 inches reach (dumped) (76 cm), 26° rollback (ground line), 109 inches height (at pin) (276 cm), 106 inches clearance (dumped) (269 cm), boom cyl: 3.50 inches (8 cm), boom rod: 1.75 inches (4 cm), bucket cyl: 2.50 inches (6 cm), bucket rod: 1.25 inches (3 cm), Bucket width: 62.625 inches (159 cm)
BackhoeJ.I. Case 420 Backhoe, Transport height 121 inches (307 cm), Digging depth 144 inches (365 cm), Reach from pivot 194 inches (492 cm), Loading height 126 inches (320 cm), Swing Arc 180°
Belt Pulley
RPM1160
Width6.5 inches (16 cm)
Diameter8.5 inches (21 cm)
Transmission
Typegear
Gears3 forward and 1 reverse
Clutch235mm dry disc
Oil capacity7.5 qts (7.1 L)
Tractor hitch
TypeCase Eagle Hitch Optional
Serial Numbers
19593008188 (420)
19603012301 (420B)
19613016001 (420C)
LocationSerial number plate on the left side of the 420, below the arm rest.
Dimensions & Tracks
Weight4767 to 10050 pounds
Track width11 inches
Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTOtransmission Optional
Engine RPM540@1660
Rear PTO Type540 (1.375)