J.I. Case 590 Turbo
The J.I. Case 590 Turbo is a backhoe loader tractor produced from 1991 to 1995. It features a turbocharged 3.9L 4-cylinder diesel engine delivering 86 hp net and 93 hp gross. The tractor has a 4-speed power shuttle transmission with torque converter, and offers two- or four-wheel drive options. It includes power steering, hydraulic wet disc brakes, and a four-post ROPS with optional cab and air-conditioning. The hydraulic system is open center with a total flow of 42 gpm at 2750 psi. The 590 Turbo has a wheelbase of about 84 inches, weighs between 13820 and 15765 pounds depending on configuration, and uses 11Lx16 front tires (2WD) or 12x16.5 (4WD) and 19.5Lx24 rear tires. Attachments include a front-end loader with 7415 lbs lift capacity and a Case backhoe with a digging depth of 187.5 inches. Electrical system includes a 65 amp alternator and 12 volt battery.
Power-
Founded-
Model590 Turbo
Technical Specifications
Detailed specifications and technical data for J.I. Case 590 Turbo
Power
| Engine (net) | 86 hp (64.1 kW) |
|---|---|
| Engine (gross) | 93 hp (69.4 kW) |
Engine
| Type | turbocharged diesel |
|---|---|
| Model | Case 4T-390 |
| Torque | 263 lb-ft (356.6 Nm) |
| Cooling | liquid-cooled |
| Starter | electric |
| Cylinders | 4-cylinder |
| Rated RPM | 2200 |
| Torque RPM | 1400 |
| Air cleaner | dry |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.02x4.72 inches (102 x 120 mm) |
| Compression | 17.5:1 |
| Power (net) | 86 hp (64.1 kW) |
| Displacement | 239 ci (3.9 L) |
| Oil capacity | 11.6 qts (11.0 L) |
| Power (gross) | 93 hp (69.4 kW) |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Coolant capacity | 18.8 qts (17.8 L), 19.5 qts (18.5 L) with heater |
Height
| Cab | 105 inches (266 cm) |
|---|---|
| ROPS | 104 inches (264 cm) |
| Backhoe | 127 inches (322 cm) |
| Exhaust | 104 inches (264 cm) |
| Steering wheel | 76 inches (193 cm) |
Weight
| 4WD Cab | 15765 lbs (7151 kg) |
|---|---|
| 2WD ROPS | 13820 lbs (6268 kg) |
| Max front axle | 55000 lbs (24948 kg) |
Capacity
| Fuel | 33 gal (124.9 L) |
|---|---|
| Hydraulic system | 34 gal (128.7 L) |
Electrical
| Batteries | 1 (2 Optional) |
|---|---|
| Battery CCA | 685 |
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Charging amps | 65 (95 Optional) |
| Charging system | alternator |
Hydraulics
| Type | open center |
|---|---|
| Capacity | 34 gal (128.7 L) |
| Pressure | 2750 psi (189.6 bar) |
| Pump flow | 31 gpm (117.3 lpm) |
| Total flow | 42 gpm (159.0 lpm) |
| Additional flow | 11 gpm (41.6 lpm) |
Mechanical
| Drive | Two- or four-wheel drive |
|---|---|
| Brakes | Hydraulic wet disc brakes |
| Safety | Four-post ROPS. Cab optional with air-conditioning. |
| Steering | Power steering |
Production
| Type | Backhoe loader tractor |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | J.I. Case |
| Years produced | 1991 - 1995 |
Attachments
| Case Loader | Dump time1.1s Dump angle45° Lower time2.5s Raise time5.3s Bucket width93 inches (236 cm) Rollback time2.6s Reach (dumped)24 inches (60 cm) Reach (ground)70 inches (177 cm) Height (at pin)134 inches (340 cm) Clearance (dumped)109 inches (276 cm) Rollback (ground line)41° Breakout force (at pin)9350 lbs (4241 kg) Lift capacity (full at pin)7415 lbs (3363 kg) |
|---|---|
| Case Backhoe | Swing Arc180° Backhoe typeCase Backhoe Bucket force13000 lbs (5896 kg) Bucket width24 inches (60 cm) Digging depth187.5 inches (476 cm) Loading height140.5 inches (356 cm) Bucket Rotation185° Reach from pivot235 inches (596 cm) Transport height127 inches (322 cm) Dipperstick force7200 lbs (3265 kg) 2-Foot flat digging depth186 inches (472 cm) |
| Attachment overview | Front-end loader, Backhoe |
| Case Extendahoe Backhoe | Swing Arc180° Backhoe typeCase Extendahoe Backhoe Bucket width24 inches (60 cm) Bucket Rotation180° Transport height146.5 inches (372 cm) Bucket force (extended stick)13000 lbs (5896 kg) Bucket force (retracted stick)13000 lbs (5896 kg) Digging depth (extended stick)235.5 inches (598 cm) Digging depth (retracted stick)187.5 inches (476 cm) Loading height (extended stick)166.5 inches (422 cm) Loading height (retracted stick)140.5 inches (356 cm) Reach from pivot (extended stick)282.5 inches (717 cm) Dipperstick force (extended stick)4620 lbs (2095 kg) Reach from pivot (retracted stick)235 inches (596 cm) Dipperstick force (retracted stick)7200 lbs (3265 kg) 2-Foot flat digging depth (extended stick)234 inches (594 cm) 2-Foot flat digging depth (retracted stick)186 inches (472 cm) |
Transmission
| Type | power shuttle |
|---|---|
| Gears | 4 forward and reverse |
| Description | Synchronized four-speed transmission with power shuttle and torque converter |
Backhoe & Loader
| Dig depth | 187.5 inches (476 cm) |
|---|---|
| Dump angle | 45 inches (114 cm) |
Dimensions & Tires
| Width | 87.5 inches (222 cm) |
|---|---|
| Length | 278 inches (706 cm) |
| Rear tire | 19.5Lx24 |
| Front tire | 11Lx16 (2WD Industrial front) |
| Rear tread | 67 inches (170 cm) |
| 2WD Wheelbase | 84 inches (213 cm) |
| 4WD Wheelbase | 84.5 inches (214 cm) |
| 2WD Front tread | 71.5 inches (181 cm) |
| 4WD Front tread | 73.5 inches (186 cm) |
| Ground clearance | 12 inches (30 cm) |
| 4WD Industrial front | 12x16.5 |
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