Caterpillar 446
The Caterpillar 446 is a backhoe loader tractor produced from 1989 to 1992 by Caterpillar. It features a Caterpillar 3114 turbocharged 4-cylinder diesel engine with 95 hp (70.8 kW) rated power and 103 hp (76.8 kW) gross power. The tractor has a 4-speed powershift transmission with 4 forward and reverse gears. It offers 2WD standard with optional 4WD. The hydraulic system is variable-flow with a capacity of 40.7 gallons and pressure of 2899 psi. Dimensions include a wheelbase of 87.9 inches, length of 313.1 inches, width of 95.7 inches, and operating weight ranging from 19,607 lbs (2WD) to 20,039 lbs (4WD). Attachments include a front-end loader with 8,181 lbs lift capacity and a Caterpillar backhoe with digging depths up to 257 inches. The electrical system uses a 55 amp alternator.
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Model446
Technical Specifications
Detailed specifications and technical data for Caterpillar 446
Power
| Engine | 95 hp (70.8 kW) |
|---|---|
| Engine (gross) | 103.0 hp (76.8 kW) |
Engine
| Type | turbocharged diesel |
|---|---|
| Model | Caterpillar 3114 |
| Power | 95 hp (70.8 kW) |
| Cooling | liquid-cooled |
| Starter | electric |
| Cylinders | 4-cylinder |
| Rated RPM | 2200 |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.13x5.00 inches (105 x 127 mm) |
| Displacement | 268 ci (4.4 L) |
| Oil capacity | 10.0 qts (9.5 L) |
| Power (gross) | 103.0 hp (76.8 kW) |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Coolant capacity | 27.2 qts (25.7 L) |
Capacity
| Fuel | 33.0 gal (124.9 L) |
|---|---|
| Rear axle | 28.2 qts (26.7 L) |
| Front axle | 8.4 qts (7.9 L) |
| Hydraulic system | 40.7 gal (154.0 L) |
Dimensions
| Width | 95.7 inches (243 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height | 165.1 inches (419 cm) |
| Length | 313.1 inches (795 cm) |
| Wheelbase | 87.9 inches (223 cm) |
| Height (cab) | 112.8 inches (286 cm) |
| Ground clearance | 13.1 inches (33 cm) |
| Operating weight | 19607 lbs (2WD) (8893 kg), 20,039 lbs (4WD) (9089 kg) |
Electrical
| Charging amps | 55 |
|---|---|
| Charging system | alternator |
Hydraulics
| Type | Variable-flow |
|---|---|
| Capacity | 40.7 gal (154.0 L) |
| Pressure | 2899 psi (199.9 bar) |
| Total flow | 42.8 gpm (162.0 lpm) |
Mechanical
| Drive | 4x2 2WD, 4X4 MFWD 4WD (optional) |
|---|
Production
| Type | Backhoe loader tractor |
|---|---|
| Years made | 1989 - 1992 |
| Manufacturer | Caterpillar |
Attachments
| Backhoe type | Caterpillar Backhoe |
|---|---|
| Loader bucket width | 95.7 inches (243 cm) |
| Backhoe bucket force | 13,575 lbs (6157 kg) |
| Loader lift capacity | 8,181 lbs lift (full at pin) (3710 kg) |
| Backhoe digging depth | 205.5 inches (521 cm) |
| Loader breakout force | 12,004 lbs breakout (bucket) (5445 kg) |
| Loader reach (dumped) | 34.2 inches (86 cm) |
| Backhoe loading height | 169.7 inches (431 cm) |
| Loader bucket capacity | 1.4 cu yd (1.1 cu m) |
| Backhoe reach from pivot | 260.0 inches (660 cm) |
| Loader clearance (dumped) | 106.3 inches (270 cm) |
| Backhoe bucket force (extended stick) | 13,525 lbs (6134 kg) |
| Backhoe digging depth (extended stick) | 257.0 inches (652 cm) |
| Backhoe loading height (extended stick) | 192.7 inches (489 cm) |
| Backhoe reach from pivot (extended stick) | 309.8 inches (786 cm) |
Transmission
| Type | Powershift |
|---|---|
| Gears | 4 forward and reverse |
| Oil capacity | 23.6 qts (22.3 L) |
Backhoe & Loader
| Dig depth | 205.5 to 257.0 inches |
|---|
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