Oliver 550
The Oliver 550 is an industrial tractor produced from 1958 to 1975 by Oliver in Charles City, Iowa, USA. It features a 2.5L 4-cylinder engine available in diesel or gasoline versions, with power outputs ranging from 42.5 to 47 hp gross. The tractor has a 6-speed gear transmission with 2 reverse speeds, mechanical or optional power steering, disc brakes, and an open operator station. It includes an open center hydraulic system with 35 gpm flow, a rear I-type hitch with position and draft control, and an optional independent rear PTO with 540 rpm options. Dimensions include a 72.875 inch wheelbase, 119.875 inch length, and weights from 3132 to 3221 lbs depending on fuel type. Tires vary with multiple industrial front and rear sizes. Attachments include Oliver 558 and 578 loaders and Oliver 510 and 613 backhoes with detailed lift, breakout, and reach specifications.
Power-
Founded-
Model550
Technical Specifications
Detailed specifications and technical data for Oliver 550
Power
| Engine (net) | 44 hp (32.8 kW) |
|---|---|
| Engine (gross) | 47 hp (35.0 kW) |
| Gas PTO (claimed) | 43 hp (32.1 kW) |
| Diesel PTO (claimed) | 41 hp (30.6 kW) |
Tires
| Industrial rear | 14.9/13-24, 11.2/10-28, 12.4/11-28, 13.6/12-26, 14.9/13-26 |
|---|---|
| Industrial front | 7.60-15, 5.50-16, 6.00-16, 6.50-16, 7.50-16 |
Engine
| Fuel tank | 13 gal (49.2 L) |
|---|---|
| Diesel engine | Oliver 4-cylinder liquid-cooled diesel |
| Diesel starter | electric |
| Engine options | Oliver 2.5L 4-cyl diesel, Oliver 2.5L 4-cyl gasoline |
| Gasoline engine | Oliver 4-cylinder liquid-cooled gasoline |
| Diesel rated RPM | 2000 |
| Gasoline starter | electric |
| Diesel air cleaner | oil bath |
| Diesel bore/stroke | 3.625x3.75 inches (92 x 95 mm) |
| Diesel power (net) | 42.5 hp (31.7 kW) |
| Gasoline rated RPM | 2000 |
| Diesel displacement | 155 ci (2.5 L) |
| Diesel oil capacity | 4 qts (3.8 L) |
| Diesel power (gross) | 45.5 hp (33.9 kW) |
| Diesel starter volts | 12 |
| Gasoline air cleaner | oil bath |
| Gasoline bore/stroke | 3.625x3.75 inches (92 x 95 mm) |
| Gasoline power (net) | 44 hp (32.8 kW) |
| Gasoline displacement | 155 ci (2.5 L) |
| Gasoline oil capacity | 4 qts (3.8 L) |
| Gasoline power (gross) | 47 hp (35.0 kW) |
| Gasoline starter volts | 12 |
| Diesel coolant capacity | 14 qts (13.2 L) |
| Gasoline coolant capacity | 14 qts (13.2 L) |
Dimensions
| Width | 66.75 inches Minimum width (169 cm) |
|---|---|
| Length | 119.875 inches (304 cm) |
| Wheelbase | 72.875 inches (185 cm) |
| Rear tread | 48 to 76 inches (121 to 193 cm) |
| Front tread | 52 inches (132 cm) |
| Gas Shipping weight | 3132 lbs (1420 kg) |
| Diesel Shipping weight | 3221 lbs (1461 kg) |
| Height (steering wheel) | 57.9 inches (147 cm) |
Hydraulics
| Type | open center |
|---|---|
| Total flow | 35 gpm (132.5 lpm) |
Mechanical
| Drive | Two-wheel drive |
|---|---|
| Brakes | Disc brakes |
| Steering | mechanical, power Optional |
| Operator station | Open operator station |
Production
| Type | Industrial tractor |
|---|---|
| Built in | Charles City, Iowa, USA |
| Manufacturer | Oliver |
| Years produced | 1958 - 1975 |
Attachments
| Backhoe | Oliver 510 Backhoe, Oliver 613 Backhoe |
|---|---|
| Loaders | Oliver 558 loader, Oliver 578 loader |
Transmission
| Type | gear |
|---|---|
| Gears | 6 forward and 2 reverse |
| Clutch | 254mm mechanical dry disc |
Tractor hitch
| Control | position and draft control |
|---|---|
| Rear Type | I |
Oliver 558 loader
| Boom rod | 1.5 inches (3 cm) |
|---|---|
| Bucket rod | 1.5 inches (3 cm) |
| Boom cylinder | 2.5 inches (6 cm) |
| Bucket widths | 42 inches (106 cm), 60 inches (152 cm), 68 inches (172 cm) |
| Lift capacity | 1800 lbs lift (full at pin) (816 kg) |
| Breakout force | 3400 lbs breakout (bucket) (1542 kg) |
| Bucket cylinder | 2.5 inches (6 cm) |
| Clearance level | 120 inches (304 cm) |
| Clearance dumped | 102 inches (259 cm) |
Oliver 578 loader
| Boom rod | 2.5 inches (6 cm) |
|---|---|
| Reach dumped | 25.25 inches (64 cm) |
| Boom cylinder | 2.5 inches (6 cm) |
| Height at pin | 131 inches (332 cm) |
| Lift capacity | 2000 lbs lift (full at pin) (907 kg) |
| Breakout force | 3825 lbs breakout (1735 kg) |
| Clearance dumped | 109.5 inches (278 cm) |
Oliver 510 Backhoe
| Backhoe type | Oliver 510 Backhoe |
|---|---|
| Digging depth | 120 inches (304 cm) |
| Loading height | 89.75 inches (227 cm) |
| Reach from pivot | 151 inches (383 cm) |
Oliver 613 Backhoe
| Swing Arc | 180° |
|---|---|
| Backhoe type | Oliver 613 Backhoe |
| Digging depth | 156 inches (396 cm) |
| Loading height | 104 inches (264 cm) |
| Reach from pivot | 182.5 inches (463 cm) |
Power Take-off (PTO)
| Rear PTO | independent Optional |
|---|---|
| Engine RPM | 545@1600, 1000@2000 |
| Rear PTO Type | 540 (1.375), 540 (1.125) |
