Allis Chalmers 190XT
The Allis Chalmers 190XT is a row-crop tractor produced from 1964 to 1971 by Allis Chalmers in West Allis, Wisconsin, USA. It features a Power Director two-speed power shift transmission with 8 forward and 2 reverse gears, and is powered by a 4.9L 6-cylinder engine available in gasoline, diesel, or LP gas versions. The tractor has a tested drawbar power of 79.12 hp and PTO power of 93.64 hp. It includes power steering, band actuated disc brakes, and an open operator station with an optional factory cab starting in 1965. Fuel capacity varies by fuel type, and the hydraulic system is open center with a 9-gallon capacity. The tractor's dimensions include a 105-inch wheelbase and various tire options. Electrical system features a negative ground with generator charging and multiple battery configurations.
Power85 hp[P]
Founded1964 - 1972
Model190XT
Technical Specifications
Detailed specifications and technical data for Allis Chalmers 190XT
Power
| PTO (tested) | 93.64 hp (69.8 kW) |
|---|---|
| Drawbar (tested) | 79.12 hp (59.0 kW) |
Engine
| Starter | electric |
|---|---|
| Point gap | 0.016 inches (0.406 mm) |
| Rated RPM | 2200 |
| Air cleaner | dry |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.875x4.25 inches (98 x 108 mm) |
| Compression | 8:1 |
| Displacement | 301 ci (4.9 L) |
| Firing order | 1-5-3-6-2-4 |
| Oil capacity | 12 qts (11.4 L) |
| Diesel engine | Allis-Chalmers 2900, turbocharged diesel, 6-cylinder, liquid-cooled |
| LP gas engine | Allis-Chalmers G2800, LP gas, 6-cylinder, liquid-cooled |
| Sparkplug gap | 0.025 inches (0.635 mm) |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Engine options | Allis Chalmers 4.9L 6-cyl gasoline, Allis-Chalmers 4.9L 6-cyl diesel, Allis-Chalmers 4.9L 6-cyl LP gas |
| Gasoline engine | Allis Chalmers G2800, 6-cylinder, liquid-cooled |
| Coolant capacity | 18 qts (17.0 L) |
| LP gas point gap | 0.016 inches (0.406 mm) |
| Diesel compression | 16.25:1 |
| LP gas compression | 9:1 |
| LP gas sparkplug gap | 0.020 inches (0.508 mm) |
| Intake valve clearance | 0.020 inches (hot) (0.508 mm) |
| Exhaust valve clearance | 0.025 inches (hot) (0.635 mm) |
| Diesel intake valve clearance | 0.015 inches (hot) (0.381 mm) |
| LP gas intake valve clearance | 0.020 inches (hot) (0.508 mm) |
| Diesel exhaust valve clearance | 0.015 inches (hot) (0.381 mm) |
| LP gas exhaust valve clearance | 0.025 inches (hot) (0.635 mm) |
Capacity
| Fuel | 48 gal (gas/diesel) (181.7 L), 52 gal (LP gas) (196.8 L) |
|---|---|
| Hydraulic system | 9 gal (34.1 L) |
Electrical
| Ground | negative |
|---|---|
| Batteries | 1 (gas), 2 (diesel) |
| Battery AH | 53 (gas), 95 (gas optional), 135 (diesel), 190 (diesel optional) |
| Battery volts | 6 (diesel), 12 (gas/opt) |
| Charging system | generator |
Hydraulics
| Type | open center |
|---|---|
| Capacity | 9 gal (34.1 L) |
| Pressure | 2000 psi (137.9 bar) |
| Pump flow | 12 gpm (45.4 lpm) |
| Steering flow | 12 gpm (45.4 lpm) |
| Steering pressure | 1500 psi (103.4 bar) |
Mechanical
| Drive | Two-wheel drive |
|---|---|
| Brakes | Band actuated disc brakes |
| Steering | Power steering |
| Operator station | Open operator station. Factory cab available starting in 1965 with optional heat and air-conditioning. |
Production
| Type | Row-Crop tractor |
|---|---|
| Built in | West Allis, Wisconsin, USA |
| Total built | 22419 |
| Original price | $8,672 |
| Years produced | 1964 - 1971 |
Belt Pulley
| RPM | 1845 |
|---|---|
| Speed | 4347 ft/min (1324.97 meters/min) |
| Width | 6.6 inches (16 cm) |
| Diameter | 9 inches (22 cm) |
Transmission
| Type | two-speed power shift |
|---|---|
| Gears | 8 forward and 2 reverse |
| Clutch | dry disc |
| Description | The transmission is controlled by means of the gear shift lever and the Power Director lever. The tractor must be stopped, and clutch used, to select one of four forward gears, or reverse. The Power Director lever has high, low, and neutral positions. The Power Director can be shifted on the move without clutching. Placing the Power Director into neutral causes the tractor to stop while keeping the PTO engaged. |
| Oil capacity | 32 qts (30.3 L), 38 qts (36.0 L) for S/N 23000 and up |
| Transmission | Power Director |
Tractor hitch
| Type | Allis Snap-Coupler |
|---|---|
| Rear Type | II |
Serial Numbers
| 1964 | 1001 |
|---|---|
| 1965 | 2485 |
| 1966 | 8219 |
| 1967 | 13273 |
| 1968 | 19262 |
| 1969 | 23234 |
| 1970 | 25901 |
| 1971 | 29136 |
| 1967 Series II | 19001 |
| 1968 Series III | 23001 |
Dimensions & Tires
| Width | 87.6 inches (222 cm) |
|---|---|
| Length | 157.5 inches (400 cm) |
| Rear tire | 16.4-34, 23.1-30, 18-34, 15.5-38 |
| Wheelbase | 105 inches (266 cm) |
| Front tire | 7.50-16, 6.50-16, 9.00-10 (single) |
| Rear tread | 60 to 80 inches |
| Front tread | 60 to 84 inches (152 to 213 cm) |
| Rear axle late | 3.25 inch diameter (82 mm) Serial number 9001 and up |
| Rear axle early | 2.75 inch diameter (69 mm) |
| Clearance (rear axle) | 25.75 inches (65 cm) |
| Clearance (front axle) | 21.75 inches (55 cm) |
Power Take-off (PTO)
| Rear PTO | live Continuous PTO, the tractor can be stopped via the Power Director clutch. |
|---|---|
| Engine RPM | 540@1940, 1000@2136 |
| Rear PTO Type | 540 (1.375), 1000 (1.375) |
| Rear PTO independent | Optional |
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