The Challenger MT565B is a row-crop tractor produced from 2004 to 2011 as part of the MT500B Series by Challenger, a part of AGCO. It was built in Beauvais, France. The tractor features a Caterpillar 6.0L 6-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine producing 168 hp (125.3 kW) with a Tier II emissions rating. Transmission options include a TechStar continuously variable transmission (CVT) and a 32-speed partial power shift AutoPower IV. The tractor offers two- or four-wheel drive with inboard planetary final drives and electro-hydraulic differential locks front and rear. It has a closed center PFC hydraulic system with 4 valves and a total flow of 29 gpm. The rear hitch is category II/III with a lift capacity up to 14,700 lbs, and an optional front hitch is available. PTO options include independent rear PTO with 540/1000 rpm speeds and optional 540E. The tractor weighs between 14,028 and 15,060 lbs depending on configuration, with ballasted weight up to 19,645 lbs. Tires vary with agricultural front and rear options. Electrical system features a 12-volt negative ground with 2 batteries and 120 amp alternator. Variants include similar Massey Ferguson models 6490 and 7490.