International Harvester 585
The International Harvester 585 is a utility tractor produced from 1981 to 1985 as part of the 85 Series. Built in Doncaster, England, it features a 3.4L 4-cylinder diesel engine delivering 62 hp gross and 58.9 hp net power. It offers transmission options including an 8-speed synchromesh and a 16-speed two-speed power shift with Torque Amplifier. The tractor supports two- or four-wheel drive, mechanical rear differential lock, power steering, and hydraulic wet disc brakes. It comes standard with a cab, with Economy and Deluxe options available. The 585 has a hydraulic pump flow of 12.4 gpm and a rear hitch with position and draft control, capable of lifting up to 5250 lbs with an optional assistor ram. The rear PTO is independent with a hydraulic wet disc clutch and operates at 540/1000 RPM. Dimensions include an 85-inch wheelbase, 142.5-inch length, and 103.2-inch height, with weights ranging from 6394 lbs (2WD) to 7188 lbs (4WD). Tire sizes are 7.50-18 or 12.4-24 (4WD) front and 13.6-38 rear. The 585 is related to the 485 and 685 models in the series.
Power62 hp
Founded1981 - 1985
Model585
Technical Specifications
Detailed specifications and technical data for International Harvester 585
Power
| Engine (net) | 58.9 hp (43.9 kW) |
|---|---|
| PTO (claimed) | 52.7 hp (39.3 kW) |
| Engine (gross) | 62 hp (46.2 kW) |
Engine
| Type | diesel |
|---|---|
| Model | International Harvester D-206 |
| Torque | 166 lb-ft (225.1 Nm) |
| Cooling | liquid-cooled |
| Starter | electric |
| Cylinders | 4-cylinder |
| Fuel tank | 29.6 gal (112.0 L) |
| Rated RPM | 2300 |
| Torque RPM | 1400 |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.874x4.373 inches (98 x 111 mm) |
| Fuel system | direct injection |
| Power (net) | 58.9 hp (43.9 kW) |
| Displacement | 206 ci (3.4 L) |
| Power (gross) | 62 hp (46.2 kW) |
| Starter volts | 12 |
Hydraulics
| Pump flow | 12.4 gpm (46.9 lpm) |
|---|
Mechanical
| Cab | Cab standard. Economy and Deluxe cabs available. |
|---|---|
| Drive | Two- or four-wheel drive |
| Brakes | Hydraulic wet disc brakes |
| Power steering | Yes |
| Differential lock | mechanical rear |
Production
| Series | 85 Series |
|---|---|
| Built in | Doncaster, England |
| Category | Utility tractor |
| Years produced | 1981 - 1985 |
Transmission
| Options | 8-speed synchromesh, 16-speed two-speed power shift |
|---|---|
| Power Shift Name | Torque Amplifier |
| Power Shift Type | two-speed power shift |
| Synchromesh Type | synchromesh |
| Power Shift Gears | 16 forward and 8 reverse |
| Synchromesh Gears | 8 forward and 4 reverse |
| Synchromesh Description | Four gears (1-4) in two ranges (low/high) plus reverse range. |
Tractor hitch
| Control | position and draft control |
|---|---|
| Rear Type | II |
| Rear lift | 4400 lbs (1995 kg), 5250 lbs (2381 kg) *With optional assistor ram |
Serial Numbers
| Location | Serial number plate on right front of tractor frame, above the front axle. |
|---|
Dimensions & Tires
| Height | 103.2 inches (262 cm) |
|---|---|
| Length | 142.5 inches (361 cm) |
| Rear tire | 13.6-38 |
| Wheelbase | 85 inches (215 cm) |
| Front tire | 7.50-18, 12.4-24 (4WD) |
| Weight 2WD | 6394 lbs (2900 kg) |
| Weight 4WD | 7188 lbs (3260 kg) |
Power Take-off (PTO)
| Clutch | hydraulic wet disc |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO | independent |
| Rear PTO Type | 540/1000 |
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