John Deere industrial tractors

John Deere 510D

The John Deere 510D is a backhoe loader tractor produced from 1991 to 1996. It features a John Deere 4.5L 4-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine delivering 95 hp (70.8 kW) rated power and 100 hp (74.6 kW) gross power. The tractor has a 4-speed power shuttle transmission with four synchronized gears and hydraulic reverser. It offers two- or four-wheel drive options with inboard planetary final drives, hydraulic wet disc brakes, and power steering. The 510D has a four-post ROPS/FOPS with an optional cab and air-conditioning. Fuel capacity is 34 gallons (128.7 L) and hydraulic system capacity is 21 gallons (79.5 L) with a closed center hydraulic system operating at 2755 psi (190.0 bar) and 35 gpm (132.5 lpm) flow. Dimensions include an 83-inch (210 cm) wheelbase, 280-inch (711 cm) length, 86-inch (218 cm) width, and 110-inch (279 cm) height to ROPS. Operating weight ranges from 16000 lbs (7257 kg) for 2WD ROPS to 18000 lbs (8164 kg) for 4WD with cab and extendable dipperstick. The tractor uses various industrial tire sizes depending on drive configuration. The backhoe attachment offers a digging depth of 239 inches (607 cm) and the loader has a lift capacity of 7300 lbs (3311 kg) at full pin height. The 510D supports front-end loader and backhoe attachments with detailed specifications for bucket forces, reach, and heights. Electrical system is 12 volts with a 95 amp alternator and negative ground.

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Model510D

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Technical Specifications

Detailed specifications and technical data for John Deere 510D

Power

Engine	95 hp (70.8 kW)
Engine (gross)	100 hp (74.6 kW)

Tires

Industrial rear	19.5L-24 (2WD), 21L-24 (4WD), 18.4-28L
Industrial front	11L-16 (2WD), 12.00-16.5 (4WD), 14.5/75-16.1, 14.00-17.5

Engine

Type	turbocharged diesel
Model	John Deere 4045T
Power	95 hp (70.8 kW)
Torque	268 lb-ft (363.4 Nm)
Cooling	liquid-cooled
Cylinders	4-cylinder
Rated RPM	2200
Torque RPM	1300
Air cleaner	dual stage dry with precleaner
Bore/Stroke	4.19x5.00 inches (106 x 127 mm)
Displacement	276 ci (4.5 L)
Oil capacity	9 qts (8.5 L)
Power (gross)	100 hp (74.6 kW)
Starter volts	12
Coolant capacity	17 qts (16.1 L)

Capacity

Fuel	34 gal (128.7 L)
Hydraulic system	21 gal (79.5 L)

Dimensions

Width	86 inches (218 cm)
Length	280 inches (711 cm)
Wheelbase	83 inches (210 cm)
Height (ROPS)	110 inches (279 cm)
Height (backhoe)	148 inches (375 cm)
Operating weight	16000 lbs (2WD ROPS) (7257 kg), 18000 lbs (4WD, cab, extentable dipperstick) (8164 kg)

Electrical

Ground	negative
Battery volts	12
Charging amps	95
Charging system	alternator

Hydraulics

Type	closed center
Capacity	21 gal (79.5 L)
Pressure	2755 psi (190.0 bar)
Total flow	35 gpm (132.5 lpm)

Mechanical

Drive	Two- or four-wheel drive
Brakes	Hydraulic wet disc brakes
ROPS/FOPS	Four-post ROPS/FOPS. Cab available cab with optional air-conditioning.
Final drives	inboard planetary
Power steering	Yes

Production

Type	Backhoe loader tractor
Manufacturer	John Deere
Years produced	1991 - 1996

Attachments

510D Loader	7300 lbs lift (full at pin) (3311 kg), 10410 lbs breakout (bucket) (4721 kg), 45° dump, 29.1 inches reach (dumped) (73 cm), 40° rollback (ground line), 133 inches height (at pin) (337 cm), 105 inches clearance (dumped) (266 cm), boom cyl: 3.54 inches (8 cm), boom rod: 1.77 inches (4 cm), bucket cyl: 3.94 inches (10 cm), bucket rod: 1.97 inches (5 cm), Bucket capacity: 1.42 cu yd (1.1 cu m)
Attachment overview	Front-end loader, Backhoe
John Deere 510D Backhoe	Backhoe type: John Deere 510D Backhoe, Transport height: 148 inches (375 cm), Digging depth: 239 inches (607 cm), 2-Foot flat digging depth: 198 inches (502 cm), 8-Foot flat digging depth: 187 inches (474 cm), Reach from pivot: 239 inches (607 cm), Loading height: 151 inches (383 cm), Bucket Rotation: 180°, Swing Arc: 180°, Bucket force: 11100 lbs (5034 kg), Dipperstick force: 7600 lbs (3447 kg)
John Deere Extendable Backhoe	Backhoe type: John Deere Extendable Backhoe, Transport height: 161 inches (408 cm), Digging depth (retracted stick): 231 inches (586 cm), Digging depth (extended stick): 287 inches (728 cm), 2-Foot flat digging depth (retracted stick): 191 inches (485 cm), 2-Foot flat digging depth (extended stick): 248 inches (629 cm), 8-Foot flat digging depth (retracted stick): 178 inches (452 cm), 8-Foot flat digging depth (extended stick): 240 inches (609 cm), Reach from pivot (retracted stick): 231 inches (586 cm), Reach from pivot (extended stick): 287 inches (728 cm), Loading height (retracted stick): 145 inches (368 cm), Loading height (extended stick): 180 inches (457 cm), Bucket Rotation: 180°, Swing Arc: 180°, Bucket force (retracted stick): 11230 lbs (5093 kg), Bucket force (extended stick): 11230 lbs (5093 kg), Dipperstick force (retracted stick): 8390 lbs (3805 kg), Dipperstick force (extended stick): 5430 lbs (2463 kg)

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