John Deere

John Deere 990

The John Deere 990 is a compact utility tractor produced from 2000 to 2007. It features a Yanmar 2.0L 4-cylinder diesel engine delivering 40.4 hp gross and 38.5 hp net power. The tractor has a 9-speed partially synchronized collar shift transmission with 9 forward and 3 reverse gears. It offers two- or four-wheel drive options with planetary final drives and mechanical rear differential lock. The hydraulic system is open center with a capacity of 5.5 gallons and a pressure of 2262 psi. The tractor includes a live 540 RPM rear PTO with a two-stage clutch. Dimensions include a 68.9 inch wheelbase, 123 inch length, and weight ranging from 2594 lbs (2WD) to 3175 lbs (4WD). Attachments available include a 430 front-end loader and John Deere 8B backhoe. Electrical system features a 12-volt battery with 650 CCA and a 20 amp alternator.
Power40 hp
Founded2000 - 2007
Model990

Technical Specifications

Detailed specifications and technical data for John Deere 990

Power
Engine (net)38.5 hp (28.7 kW)
PTO (claimed)35 hp (26.1 kW)
Engine (gross)40.4 hp (30.1 kW)
Engine
Typediesel, 4-cylinder, liquid-cooled
ModelYanmar 4TNE84
Idle RPM925-2875
Rated RPM2700
Air cleanerdry
Bore/Stroke3.31x3.54 inches (84 x 90 mm)
Compression18:1
Power (net)38.5 hp (28.7 kW)
Displacement121.7 ci (2.0 L)
Oil capacity5.6 qts (5.3 L)
Power (gross)40.4 hp (30.1 kW)
Starter power2.7 hp (2.0 kW)
Starter volts12
Coolant capacity6.1 qts (5.8 L)
Capacity
Fuel8.5 gal (32.2 L)
Hydraulic system5.5 gal (20.8 L)
Electrical
Groundnegative
Battery CCA650
Battery volts12
Charging amps20
Charging systemalternator
Hydraulics
Typeopen center
Capacity5.5 gal (20.8 L)
Pressure2262 psi (156.0 bar)
Pump flow8.5 gpm (32.2 lpm)
Total flow13 gpm (49.2 lpm)
Steering flow4.5 gpm (17.0 lpm)
Mechanical
ROPSTwo-post ROPS
DriveTwo- or four-wheel drive
BrakesWet disc brakes
Steeringpower
Final drivesplanetary
Differential lockmechanical rear
Production
CategoryCompact Utility tractor
ManufacturerJohn Deere
Years produced2000 - 2007
Attachments
BackhoeJohn Deere 8B Backhoe
Backhoe weight1260 lbs (571 kg)
Front-end loader430 Loader
Backhoe swing arc180°
430 Loader dump time1.8s
Backhoe bucket force2213 lbs (1003 kg)
Backhoe bucket width12 inches (30 cm)
430 Loader dump angle45°
430 Loader lower time3.0s
430 Loader raise time3.9s
Backhoe bucket widths18 inches (45 cm), 24 inches (60 cm), 36 inches (91 cm)
Backhoe digging depth102 inches (259 cm)
Backhoe loading height82 inches (208 cm)
430 Loader bucket width61 inches (154 cm)
Backhoe bucket rotation180°
430 Loader rollback time2.2s
Backhoe reach from pivot133 inches (337 cm)
Backhoe transport height81 inches (205 cm)
430 Loader reach (dumped)25.3 inches (64 cm)
430 Loader reach (ground)51.2 inches (130 cm)
Backhoe dipperstick force2213 lbs (1003 kg)
430 Loader height (at pin)101.9 inches (258 cm)
430 Loader breakout (at pin)3,285 lbs (1490 kg)
430 Loader rollback (raised)64°
430 Loader clearance (dumped)78.3 inches (198 cm)
430 Loader lift (1.5m at pin)1,943 lbs (881 kg)
430 Loader lift (full at pin)1,102 lbs (499 kg)
430 Loader breakout (at 500mm)2,306 lbs (1046 kg)
430 Loader lift (1.5m at 500mm)1,724 lbs (782 kg)
430 Loader lift (full at 500mm)915 lbs (415 kg)
430 Loader rollback (ground line)30°
Transmission
TypeCollar Shift, partially synchronized
Gears9 forward and 3 reverse
NotesThree gears (1-3) plus reverse in three ranges (A-C). Gears may be shifting on the move by using the clutch. The tractor must be stopped to shift ranges.
Oil capacity22 qts (20.8 L)
Tractor hitch
Rear TypeI
Rear lift (at 24"/610mm)1,573 lbs (713 kg)
Dimensions & Tires
Length123 inches (312 cm)
Wheelbase68.9 inches (175 cm)
Front tire6.5-16
Rear tread46.2 inches (117 cm)
Weight 2WD2594 lbs (1176 kg)
Weight 4WD3175 lbs (1440 kg)
Max Drawbar825 lbs (374 kg)
2WD Rear tire14.9-24
Height (ROPS)84.2 inches (213 cm)
Height (hood)54 inches (137 cm)
Max rear axle5292 lbs (2400 kg)
Max front axle5513 lbs (2500 kg)
2WD Front tread48.2 inches (122 cm)
4WD Front tread53.6 inches (136 cm)
4WD Standard tires (ag)Front: 8-16. Rear: 14.9-24
Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTOlive (two-stage clutch)
Rear PTO Type540