John Deere 990
The John Deere 990 is a compact utility tractor produced from 2000 to 2007. It features a Yanmar 2.0L 4-cylinder diesel engine delivering 40.4 hp gross and 38.5 hp net power. The tractor has a 9-speed partially synchronized collar shift transmission with 9 forward and 3 reverse gears. It offers two- or four-wheel drive options with planetary final drives and mechanical rear differential lock. The hydraulic system is open center with a capacity of 5.5 gallons and a pressure of 2262 psi. The tractor includes a live 540 RPM rear PTO with a two-stage clutch. Dimensions include a 68.9 inch wheelbase, 123 inch length, and weight ranging from 2594 lbs (2WD) to 3175 lbs (4WD). Attachments available include a 430 front-end loader and John Deere 8B backhoe. Electrical system features a 12-volt battery with 650 CCA and a 20 amp alternator.
Power40 hp
Founded2000 - 2007
Model990
Technical Specifications
Detailed specifications and technical data for John Deere 990
Power
| Engine (net) | 38.5 hp (28.7 kW) |
|---|---|
| PTO (claimed) | 35 hp (26.1 kW) |
| Engine (gross) | 40.4 hp (30.1 kW) |
Engine
| Type | diesel, 4-cylinder, liquid-cooled |
|---|---|
| Model | Yanmar 4TNE84 |
| Idle RPM | 925-2875 |
| Rated RPM | 2700 |
| Air cleaner | dry |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.31x3.54 inches (84 x 90 mm) |
| Compression | 18:1 |
| Power (net) | 38.5 hp (28.7 kW) |
| Displacement | 121.7 ci (2.0 L) |
| Oil capacity | 5.6 qts (5.3 L) |
| Power (gross) | 40.4 hp (30.1 kW) |
| Starter power | 2.7 hp (2.0 kW) |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Coolant capacity | 6.1 qts (5.8 L) |
Capacity
| Fuel | 8.5 gal (32.2 L) |
|---|---|
| Hydraulic system | 5.5 gal (20.8 L) |
Electrical
| Ground | negative |
|---|---|
| Battery CCA | 650 |
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Charging amps | 20 |
| Charging system | alternator |
Hydraulics
| Type | open center |
|---|---|
| Capacity | 5.5 gal (20.8 L) |
| Pressure | 2262 psi (156.0 bar) |
| Pump flow | 8.5 gpm (32.2 lpm) |
| Total flow | 13 gpm (49.2 lpm) |
| Steering flow | 4.5 gpm (17.0 lpm) |
Mechanical
| ROPS | Two-post ROPS |
|---|---|
| Drive | Two- or four-wheel drive |
| Brakes | Wet disc brakes |
| Steering | power |
| Final drives | planetary |
| Differential lock | mechanical rear |
Production
| Category | Compact Utility tractor |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | John Deere |
| Years produced | 2000 - 2007 |
Attachments
| Backhoe | John Deere 8B Backhoe |
|---|---|
| Backhoe weight | 1260 lbs (571 kg) |
| Front-end loader | 430 Loader |
| Backhoe swing arc | 180° |
| 430 Loader dump time | 1.8s |
| Backhoe bucket force | 2213 lbs (1003 kg) |
| Backhoe bucket width | 12 inches (30 cm) |
| 430 Loader dump angle | 45° |
| 430 Loader lower time | 3.0s |
| 430 Loader raise time | 3.9s |
| Backhoe bucket widths | 18 inches (45 cm), 24 inches (60 cm), 36 inches (91 cm) |
| Backhoe digging depth | 102 inches (259 cm) |
| Backhoe loading height | 82 inches (208 cm) |
| 430 Loader bucket width | 61 inches (154 cm) |
| Backhoe bucket rotation | 180° |
| 430 Loader rollback time | 2.2s |
| Backhoe reach from pivot | 133 inches (337 cm) |
| Backhoe transport height | 81 inches (205 cm) |
| 430 Loader reach (dumped) | 25.3 inches (64 cm) |
| 430 Loader reach (ground) | 51.2 inches (130 cm) |
| Backhoe dipperstick force | 2213 lbs (1003 kg) |
| 430 Loader height (at pin) | 101.9 inches (258 cm) |
| 430 Loader breakout (at pin) | 3,285 lbs (1490 kg) |
| 430 Loader rollback (raised) | 64° |
| 430 Loader clearance (dumped) | 78.3 inches (198 cm) |
| 430 Loader lift (1.5m at pin) | 1,943 lbs (881 kg) |
| 430 Loader lift (full at pin) | 1,102 lbs (499 kg) |
| 430 Loader breakout (at 500mm) | 2,306 lbs (1046 kg) |
| 430 Loader lift (1.5m at 500mm) | 1,724 lbs (782 kg) |
| 430 Loader lift (full at 500mm) | 915 lbs (415 kg) |
| 430 Loader rollback (ground line) | 30° |
Transmission
| Type | Collar Shift, partially synchronized |
|---|---|
| Gears | 9 forward and 3 reverse |
| Notes | Three gears (1-3) plus reverse in three ranges (A-C). Gears may be shifting on the move by using the clutch. The tractor must be stopped to shift ranges. |
| Oil capacity | 22 qts (20.8 L) |
Tractor hitch
| Rear Type | I |
|---|---|
| Rear lift (at 24"/610mm) | 1,573 lbs (713 kg) |
Dimensions & Tires
| Length | 123 inches (312 cm) |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 68.9 inches (175 cm) |
| Front tire | 6.5-16 |
| Rear tread | 46.2 inches (117 cm) |
| Weight 2WD | 2594 lbs (1176 kg) |
| Weight 4WD | 3175 lbs (1440 kg) |
| Max Drawbar | 825 lbs (374 kg) |
| 2WD Rear tire | 14.9-24 |
| Height (ROPS) | 84.2 inches (213 cm) |
| Height (hood) | 54 inches (137 cm) |
| Max rear axle | 5292 lbs (2400 kg) |
| Max front axle | 5513 lbs (2500 kg) |
| 2WD Front tread | 48.2 inches (122 cm) |
| 4WD Front tread | 53.6 inches (136 cm) |
| 4WD Standard tires (ag) | Front: 8-16. Rear: 14.9-24 |
Power Take-off (PTO)
| Rear PTO | live (two-stage clutch) |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type | 540 |
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