John Deere

John Deere 9R 590

The John Deere 9R 590 is a four-wheel drive (4WD) tractor built by John Deere in Waterloo, Iowa, USA, starting from 2021. It belongs to the 9R Series and features a powerful 13.6L 6-cylinder diesel engine delivering up to 639.7 hp gross power. The tractor is equipped with an 18-speed full power shift transmission (e18) and advanced mechanical features including electro-hydraulic differential locks, articulated power steering, and hydraulic wet disc brakes. It has a large fuel tank capacity of 400 gallons and a DEF tank of 31.7 gallons. The tractor's dimensions include a 154-inch wheelbase, 312.8-inch length, and a shipping weight of 45980 lbs. It offers robust hydraulics with optional high flow rates and a rear hitch capable of lifting up to 20000 lbs. Electrical system includes a 250 amp alternator with optional 330 amp, powered by three 12-volt batteries. The 9R 590 is part of a series including the 9R 540 and 9R 640 models, and it succeeded the 9570R model.
Power582 hp
Founded2021 -
Model9R 590

Technical Specifications

Detailed specifications and technical data for John Deere 9R 590

Power
Engine (max)639.7 hp (477.0 kW)
PTO (claimed)335 hp (249.8 kW)
Engine (gross)582 hp (434.0 kW)
Engine
Typeturbocharged aftercooled diesel
ModelJohn Deere JD14
Torque2008 lb-ft (2722.8 Nm)
Coolingliquid-cooled inline
Starterelectric
Cylinders6-cylinder 24-valve
EmissionsTier IV
Rated RPM2100
Torque RPM1550
Air cleanerdry
Bore/Stroke5.20x6.50 inches (132 x 165 mm)
Compression15.9:1
Fuel systemelectronic high-pressure common rail
Displacement826.9 ci (13.6 L)
Oil capacity67.6 qts (64.0 L)
Starter volts12
Coolant capacity59.7 qts (56.5 L)
Oil change interval500 h
Rated Power (gross)582 hp (434.0 kW)
Maximum Power (gross)639.7 hp (477.0 kW)
Variants
9R 590wheeled 4WD
9RX 590articulated crawler
Electrical
Groundnegative
Batteries3
Battery volts12
Charging amps250
Charging systemalternator
Charging amps (Optional)330
Hydraulics
Typeclosed center pressure/flow compensated
Valves4 to 8
Pressure2900 psi (200.0 bar)
SCV flow35 gpm (132.5 lpm)
Pump flow55 gpm (208.2 lpm)
Pump flow (Optional)110 gpm (416.4 lpm)
SCV flow (Optional, 3/4 inch coupler)42 gpm (159.0 lpm)
Mechanical
Cabstandard with air-conditioning
DriveFour-wheel drive
BrakesHydraulic wet disc brakes
SteeringArticulated power steering
Final drivesinboard planetary
Differential lockelectro-hydraulic front and rear
Production
TypeFour-wheel Drive (4WD) tractor
Built inWaterloo, Iowa, USA
ManufacturerJohn Deere
Original price$675,931 in 2023
Transmission
Typefull power shift
Gears18 forward and 6 reverse
Modele18
Tractor hitch
Rear TypeIVN/IV
Rear lift (max)20000 lbs (9072 kg)
Rear lift (at 24"/610mm)15000 lbs (6804 kg)
Dimensions & Tires
Width173.3 inches (440 cm) (Minimum width over tires.)
Length312.8 inches (794 cm)
Rear axle4.72 by 120 inches (119 by 3048 mm)
Rear tire800/70R38
Wheelbase154 inches (391 cm)
Front axle4.72 by 120 inches (119 by 3048 mm)
Front tire800/70R38
Max weight67000 lbs (30391 kg)
Height (cab)147.3 inches (374 cm)
Shipping weight45980 lbs (20856 kg)
Height (exhaust)147.1 inches (373 cm)
Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTOindependent
Rear PTO Type1000 (1.75)