Massey Ferguson 220
The Massey Ferguson 220 is a compact utility tractor built by Toyosha in Osaka, Japan from 1978 to 1984. It features a Toyosha 1.5L 2-cylinder liquid-cooled diesel engine producing 31 hp, with a 12-speed gear transmission. Available in 2WD and 4WD variants, it has mechanical rear differential lock, manual steering, and mechanical drum brakes. The tractor offers an open operator station with optional two-post fixed ROPS. It includes an open center hydraulic system with 1700 psi pressure and 5.4 gpm pump flow. The rear PTO is transmission-driven with 540 rpm, and an optional independent front PTO is available. The 220 supports various attachments including mid-mount mower decks and a front-end loader. It is known for its compact size, versatility, and reliability in utility tasks.
Power31 hp
Founded1978 - 1984
Model220
Technical Specifications
Detailed specifications and technical data for Massey Ferguson 220
Power
| Engine | 31 hp (23.1 kW) |
|---|---|
| PTO (tested) | 26.48 hp (19.7 kW) |
| PTO (claimed) | 26 hp (19.4 kW) |
| Drawbar (tested) | 22.73 hp (16.9 kW) |
Tires
| Lawn/turf rear | 13.6-16 |
|---|---|
| Lawn/turf front | 20x8.00-10 |
| 2WD Standard tires (ag) | Front: 5.00-15. Rear: 12.4/11-24 |
| 4WD Standard tires (ag) | Front: 7.00-16. Rear: 12.4/11-24 |
Engine
| Type | diesel |
|---|---|
| Model | Toyosha S148 |
| Power | 31 hp (23.1 kW) |
| Torque | 67.3 lb-ft (91.3 Nm) |
| Cooling | liquid-cooled |
| Cylinders | 2-cylinder |
| Fuel tank | 7.1 gal (26.9 L) |
| Rated RPM | 2500 |
| Torque RPM | 1700 |
| Air cleaner | paper element |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.82x3.94 inches (97 x 100 mm) |
| Compression | 23:1 |
| Fuel system | indirect injection |
| Pre-heating | glow plugs |
| Displacement | 90.3 ci (1.5 L) |
| Oil capacity | 4.2 qts (4.0 L) |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Coolant capacity | 5.3 qts (5.0 L) |
Weight
| Ballasted | 4487 lbs (2035 kg) |
|---|---|
| 2WD Shipping | 2600 lbs (1179 kg) |
| 4WD Shipping | 3125 lbs (1417 kg) |
| 2WD Operating | 2765 lbs (1254 kg) |
| 4WD Operating | 3180 lbs (1442 kg) |
Variants
| 220 | 2WD |
|---|---|
| 220-4 | 4WD |
Dimensions
| 2WD Width | 53.7 inches (136 cm) |
|---|---|
| 4WD Width | 53.5 inches (135 cm) |
| Rear tread | 40.9 to 62.5 inches (103 to 158 cm) |
| 2WD Wheelbase | 61.6 inches (156 cm) |
| 4WD Wheelbase | 62.6 inches (159 cm) |
| 2WD Front tread | 40.9 to 51.2 inches (103 to 130 cm) |
| 2WD Front tread (alt) | 44.9 inches (114 cm) |
| 2WD Height (steering wheel) | 53.9 inches (136 cm) |
| 4WD Height (steering wheel) | 58.5 inches (148 cm) |
Electrical
| Ground | negative |
|---|---|
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Charging amps | 15 |
| Charging system | alternator |
Hydraulics
| Type | open center |
|---|---|
| Pressure | 1700 psi (117.2 bar) |
| Pump flow | 5.4 gpm (20.4 lpm) |
Mechanical
| Drive | Two- or four-wheel drive |
|---|---|
| Brakes | Mechanical drum brakes |
| Steering | Manual |
| Operator station | Open operator station. Two-post fixed ROPS available. |
| Differential lock | mechanical rear |
Production
| Type | Compact Utility tractor |
|---|---|
| Built in | Osaka, Japan |
| Distributor | Massey Ferguson |
| Manufacturer | Toyosha |
| Original price | $8,500 in 1984 |
| Production years | 1978 - 1984 |
Attachments
| Note | The Woods mid-mount mowers were not capatible with the four-wheel drive 220. |
|---|---|
| Front-end loader | Model216 Loader Dump angle45° Bucket width48 inches (121 cm), 60 inches (152 cm) Boom cylinder2.0 inches (5 cm) Lift capacity750 lbs lift (full at pin) (340 kg) Breakout force1130 lbs breakout (at pin) (512 kg) Reach (dumped)17 inches (43 cm) Reach (ground)49 inches (124 cm) Bucket cylinder2.0 inches (5 cm) Height (at pin)92 inches (233 cm) Clearance (dumped)74 inches (187 cm) |
| 60" mid-mount mower deck | Woods L59 GM2, 60 inches (152 cm), 3-blade, Cut height: 1.5 to 5 inch (3 to 12 cm) |
| 72" mid-mount mower deck | Woods L306 GM2, 72 inches (182 cm), Cut height: 1.5 to 3 inch (3 to 7 cm) |
Transmission
| Type | gear |
|---|---|
| Gears | 12 forward and 3 reverse |
| Clutch | 215mm mechanical dry disc |
| Description | Four gears (1-4), plus reverse (R), in three ranges (low, medium, and high). |
| 2WD Oil capacity | 22.2 qts (21.0 L) |
| 4WD Oil capacity | 28.5 qts (27.0 L) |
Tractor hitch
| Control | position control |
|---|---|
| Rear Type | I |
Power Take-off (PTO)
| Clutch | electro-magnetic |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO | transmission |
| Front PTO | independent Optional |
| Engine RPM | 540@2327 |
| Rear PTO Type | 540 |
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