The Allis Chalmers 8550 is a four-wheel drive (4WD) tractor produced from 1978 to 1981. It features a powerful 12.0L 6-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine delivering 300 hp. The tractor has a 20-speed partial power shift transmission with Power Director and hydrostatic power steering. It includes hydraulic wet disc brakes and an Acousta Cab II with heat and air-conditioning. The 8550 has a closed center hydraulic system with 3 or 4 valves and a pump flow of 74.9 gpm. It is equipped with a rear independent PTO of 1000 rpm and a rear hitch type IV/III. Dimensions include a 126 inch wheelbase, 285 inch length, and widths up to 119.5 inches with long axle. The tractor weighs between 26,400 and 29,360 lbs depending on configuration. Tires vary with multiple options for front and rear. Electrical system features a negative ground, alternator charging, and four 12-volt batteries.