John Deere 420
The John Deere 420 is a utility tractor produced from 1956 to 1958. It was built in Dubuque, Iowa, USA, and had many configurations including General-Purpose, Standard, Hi-Crop, Special, Utility, and Crawler versions. The tractor featured a 1.9L 2-cylinder engine available in gasoline, all-fuel, and LP gas variants. It had a 4-speed or 5-speed unsynchronized gear transmission, two-wheel drive, and an open operator station. The 420 was equipped with a rear type I hitch and a 540 RPM rear PTO, with live PTO optional on the 5-speed transmission. It weighed 3250 lbs and had various tire options for front and rear. The tractor had a positive ground electrical system with a 6-volt battery.
Power31 hp[B]
Founded1956 - 1958
Model420
Technical Specifications
Detailed specifications and technical data for John Deere 420
Power
| Belt (tested) | 28.31 hp (21.1 kW) |
|---|---|
| Drawbar (tested) | 26.15 hp (19.5 kW) |
Tires
| Ag rear | 9-24, 10-24, 11-24, 11-26, 12-26, 13-26, 12-28, 10-34, 10-38 (hi-crop), 11-38 (hi-crop) |
|---|---|
| Ag front | 5.00-15, 6.00-16, 7.50-16, 7.50-10 (single) |
Engine
| Options | John Deere 1.9L 2-cyl gasoline, John Deere 1.9L 2-cyl all-fuel, John Deere 1.9L 2-cyl LP gas |
|---|---|
| Fuel tank | 10.5 gal (39.7 L), 20 gal (LP gas) (75.7 L) |
| Details LP gas | Coolingliquid-cooled Cylinders2-cylinder 4-valve Fuel typeLP gas Rated RPM1850 Air cleaneroil bath Bore/Stroke4.25x4.00 inches (108 x 102 mm) Displacement113 ci (1.9 L) Firing order1-2 ManufacturerJohn Deere Starter volts6 |
| Details all-fuel | Coolingliquid-cooled Cylinders2-cylinder 4-valve Fuel typeall-fuel Rated RPM1850 Air cleaneroil bath Bore/Stroke4.25x4.00 inches (108 x 102 mm) Compression5.15:1 Displacement113 ci (1.9 L) Firing order1-2 ManufacturerJohn Deere Starter volts6 |
| Details gasoline | Coolingliquid-cooled Cylinders2-cylinder 4-valve Fuel typegasoline Rated RPM1850 Air cleaneroil bath Bore/Stroke4.25x4.00 inches (108 x 102 mm) Compression7:1 Displacement113 ci (1.9 L) Firing order1-2 ManufacturerJohn Deere Starter volts6 Coolant capacity11 qts (10.4 L) |
Variants
| 420C | crawler |
|---|---|
| 420I | special utility |
| 420S | standard |
| 420T | tricycle |
| 420U | utility |
| 420W | row-crop utility |
Dimensions
| Width | 55.5 inches (140 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height | 58.75 inches (149 cm) |
| Length | 114.75 inches (291 cm) |
| Weight | 3250 lbs (1474 kg) |
Electrical
| Ground | positive |
|---|---|
| Battery volts | 6 |
Mechanical
| Drive | Two-wheel drive |
|---|---|
| Steering | manual, power optional |
| Operator station | Open operator station |
Production
| Type | Utility tractor |
|---|---|
| Notes | The 420 had so many possible configurations, sales literature referred to the 420 "Fleet". There was a 420 General-Purpose, Standard, Hi-Crop, Special, Utility, and even Crawler versions, each with several wheel configurations. |
| Built in | Dubuque, Iowa, USA |
| Total built | 11,197 (420W), 7,580 (420T), 4,932 (420U), 3,908 (420S), 610 (420H), 86 (420V) |
| Original price | $2300 in 1958 |
| Years produced | 1956 - 1958 |
Transmission
| Type | unsynchronized gear |
|---|---|
| Options | 4-speed unsynchronized gear, 5-speed unsynchronized gear |
| Manufacturer | John Deere |
| Gears 4-speed | 4 forward and 1 reverse |
| Gears 5-speed | 5 forward and 1 reverse |
Tractor hitch
| Rear Type | I |
|---|
Serial Numbers
| 1956 | 80001 |
|---|---|
| 1957 | 107813 |
| 1958 | 127782 |
| Serial number location | Serial number plate on the left side of tractor, on the clutch housing. |
Power Take-off (PTO)
| Live PTO | optional with the 5-speed transmission |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO | transmission |
| Rear PTO Type | 540 |
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