John Deere

John Deere 420

The John Deere 420 is a utility tractor produced from 1956 to 1958. It was built in Dubuque, Iowa, USA, and had many configurations including General-Purpose, Standard, Hi-Crop, Special, Utility, and Crawler versions. The tractor featured a 1.9L 2-cylinder engine available in gasoline, all-fuel, and LP gas variants. It had a 4-speed or 5-speed unsynchronized gear transmission, two-wheel drive, and an open operator station. The 420 was equipped with a rear type I hitch and a 540 RPM rear PTO, with live PTO optional on the 5-speed transmission. It weighed 3250 lbs and had various tire options for front and rear. The tractor had a positive ground electrical system with a 6-volt battery.
Power31 hp[B]
Founded1956 - 1958
Model420

Technical Specifications

Detailed specifications and technical data for John Deere 420

Power
Belt (tested)28.31 hp (21.1 kW)
Drawbar (tested)26.15 hp (19.5 kW)
Tires
Ag rear9-24, 10-24, 11-24, 11-26, 12-26, 13-26, 12-28, 10-34, 10-38 (hi-crop), 11-38 (hi-crop)
Ag front5.00-15, 6.00-16, 7.50-16, 7.50-10 (single)
Engine
OptionsJohn Deere 1.9L 2-cyl gasoline, John Deere 1.9L 2-cyl all-fuel, John Deere 1.9L 2-cyl LP gas
Fuel tank10.5 gal (39.7 L), 20 gal (LP gas) (75.7 L)
Details LP gas
Coolingliquid-cooled
Cylinders2-cylinder 4-valve
Fuel typeLP gas
Rated RPM1850
Air cleaneroil bath
Bore/Stroke4.25x4.00 inches (108 x 102 mm)
Displacement113 ci (1.9 L)
Firing order1-2
ManufacturerJohn Deere
Starter volts6
Details all-fuel
Coolingliquid-cooled
Cylinders2-cylinder 4-valve
Fuel typeall-fuel
Rated RPM1850
Air cleaneroil bath
Bore/Stroke4.25x4.00 inches (108 x 102 mm)
Compression5.15:1
Displacement113 ci (1.9 L)
Firing order1-2
ManufacturerJohn Deere
Starter volts6
Details gasoline
Coolingliquid-cooled
Cylinders2-cylinder 4-valve
Fuel typegasoline
Rated RPM1850
Air cleaneroil bath
Bore/Stroke4.25x4.00 inches (108 x 102 mm)
Compression7:1
Displacement113 ci (1.9 L)
Firing order1-2
ManufacturerJohn Deere
Starter volts6
Coolant capacity11 qts (10.4 L)
Variants
420Ccrawler
420Ispecial utility
420Sstandard
420Ttricycle
420Uutility
420Wrow-crop utility
Dimensions
Width55.5 inches (140 cm)
Height58.75 inches (149 cm)
Length114.75 inches (291 cm)
Weight3250 lbs (1474 kg)
Electrical
Groundpositive
Battery volts6
Mechanical
DriveTwo-wheel drive
Steeringmanual, power optional
Operator stationOpen operator station
Production
TypeUtility tractor
NotesThe 420 had so many possible configurations, sales literature referred to the 420 "Fleet". There was a 420 General-Purpose, Standard, Hi-Crop, Special, Utility, and even Crawler versions, each with several wheel configurations.
Built inDubuque, Iowa, USA
Total built11,197 (420W), 7,580 (420T), 4,932 (420U), 3,908 (420S), 610 (420H), 86 (420V)
Original price$2300 in 1958
Years produced1956 - 1958
Transmission
Typeunsynchronized gear
Options4-speed unsynchronized gear, 5-speed unsynchronized gear
ManufacturerJohn Deere
Gears 4-speed4 forward and 1 reverse
Gears 5-speed5 forward and 1 reverse
Tractor hitch
Rear TypeI
Serial Numbers
195680001
1957107813
1958127782
Serial number locationSerial number plate on the left side of tractor, on the clutch housing.
Power Take-off (PTO)
Live PTOoptional with the 5-speed transmission
Rear PTOtransmission
Rear PTO Type540