John Deere 8120
The John Deere 8120 is a row-crop tractor produced from 2002 to 2005 as part of the 8020 Series. It features a John Deere 8.1L 6-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine delivering up to 230 hp gross power. The tractor offers a 16-speed full power shift transmission with hydraulic wet disc clutch and is available in two- or four-wheel drive configurations. It includes a hydrostatic power steering system, hydraulic wet disc brakes, and a standard cab. The 8120 supports a variety of hydraulic and hitch capacities, including a rear lift capacity up to 15,180 lbs optional and front lift of 11,000 lbs. Fuel capacity ranges from 135 to 160 gallons. The tractor's dimensions and weight vary by configuration, with wheelbases from 115.7 to 123.6 inches and shipping weights from 19,100 to 22,450 lbs. Electrical system features a 12-volt negative ground with two batteries and 150 amp alternator. The 8120 is succeeded by the John Deere 8130 and related to models 8110 and 8220.
Power208 hp
Founded2002 - 2005
Model8120
Technical Specifications
Detailed specifications and technical data for John Deere 8120
Power
| Engine (max) | 230 hp (171.5 kW) |
|---|---|
| Engine (net) | 200 hp (149.1 kW) |
| PTO (tested) | 199.71 hp (148.9 kW) |
| PTO (claimed) | 170 hp (126.8 kW) |
| Engine (gross) | 208 hp (155.1 kW) |
| Drawbar (tested) | 148.45 hp (110.7 kW) |
Engine
| Type | turbocharged diesel |
|---|---|
| Model | John Deere 8.1L 6-cyl diesel |
| Idle RPM | 900-2300 |
| Cylinders | 6-cylinder |
| Rated RPM | 2200 |
| Air cleaner | dry with secondary element |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.56x5.06 inches (116 x 129 mm) |
| Fuel system | electronic high-pressure common rail (HPCR) |
| Displacement | 496 ci (8.1 L) |
| Oil capacity | 22.7 qts (21.5 L) |
| Configuration | liquid-cooled inline |
| Operating RPM | 1500-2200 |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Coolant capacity | 35.9 qts (34.0 L) |
| Compression ratio | 16.5:1 |
| Rated Power (net) | 200 hp (149.1 kW) |
| Maximum Power (net) | 220 hp (164.1 kW) |
| Oil change interval | 250 h |
| Rated Power (gross) | 208 hp (155.1 kW) |
| Maximum Power (gross) | 230 hp (171.5 kW) |
Weight
| Shipping | 19,100 lbs (2WD) (8663 kg), 21,050 lbs (4WD) (9548 kg), 21,650 lbs (long frame) (9820 kg), 22,450 lbs (ILS) (10183 kg) |
|---|---|
| Operating | 20,060 lbs (4WD 480/80R46 duals) (9099 kg) |
| Max Drawbar | 3,900 lbs (Cat 3 extended) (1769 kg), 6,070 lbs (Cat 3 short) (2753 kg), 10,000 lbs (Cat 4) (4536 kg) |
Capacity
| Fuel | 135 gal (511.0 L), 160 gal (optional) (605.6 L) |
|---|---|
| Front hubs | 3.6 qts (3.4 L), 4.2 qts (ILS) (4.0 L) |
| Front diff. | 14.2 qts (13.4 L) |
| Hydraulic system | 37 gal (140.0 L), 39.6 gal (ILS) (149.9 L) |
Variants
| 8120 | wheeled tractor |
|---|---|
| 8120T | crawler |
Electrical
| Ground | negative |
|---|---|
| Batteries | 2 |
| Battery CCA | 925 |
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Charging amps | 150 |
| Charging system | alternator |
Hydraulics
| Type | closed center pressure-flow compensated (PFC) |
|---|---|
| Valves | 5 |
| Capacity | 37 gal (140.0 L), 39.6 gal (ILS) (149.9 L) |
| Pressure | 2900 psi (200.0 bar) |
| SCV flow | 30 gpm (113.6 lpm) |
| Total flow | 33.5 gpm (126.8 lpm) with standard 45cc pump, 42.5 gpm (160.9 lpm) optional 57cc pump |
Mechanical
| Cab | standard |
|---|---|
| Drive | Two- or four-wheel drive |
| Brakes | Hydraulic wet disc brakes |
| Steering | hydrostatic power |
Production
| Type | Row-Crop tractor |
|---|---|
| Series | 8020 Series |
| Built in | Waterloo, Iowa, USA |
| Years produced | 2002 - 2005 |
Transmission
| Type | John Deere PowerShift |
|---|---|
| Gears | 16 forward and 4 reverse |
| Clutch | hydraulic wet disc |
| Features | Full power shift transmission with single shift lever with display on cab corner post. Tractor begins in 7 (forward) and 2 (reverse) on start up. Clutch pedal may be used to pre-select a gear by holding clutch and pressing lever until desired gear is reached. Automatic PowerShift (APS) allows automated shifting to match load. |
| Oil capacity | 148 qts (140.1 L), 158.4 qts (ILS) (149.9 L) |
| Full power shift | yes |
Tractor hitch
| Rear Type | III, IIIN |
|---|---|
| Rear lift | 12,300 lbs (5579 kg), 15,180 lbs (optional) (6885 kg) |
| Front lift | 11000 lbs (4989 kg) |
| Front Hitch | IIIN (optional) |
Serial Numbers
| 2002 | 1001 |
|---|---|
| 2003 | 10001 |
| 2004 | 20001 |
| 2005 | 30001 |
Dimensions & Tires
| Length | 209.9 inches (533 cm), 211.9 inches (long frame) (538 cm) |
|---|---|
| Weight | 19100 to 22450 pounds |
| Front axle | 2WD, MFWD, MFWD ILS |
| Height (cab) | 120.2 inches (305 cm) |
| 2WD Wheelbase | 123.6 inches (313 cm) |
| 4WD Wheelbase | 116.9 inches (296 cm) |
| ILS Wheelbase | 115.7 inches (293 cm), 118.9 inches (long frame) (302 cm) |
| 2WD Front tread | 60 to 88 inches (152 to 223 cm) |
| 4WD Front tread | 60 to 80 inches (152 to 203 cm) |
| ILS Front tread | 60 to 88 inches (152 to 223 cm) |
| Standard tires (ag) | Front: 11.00-24. Rear: 480/80R46 |
| Rack-and-pinion rear axle | 3.937 by 110.5 inches (99 by 2806 mm), 3.937 by 118.5 inches (99 by 3009 mm), 4.331 by 118.5 inches (110 by 3009 mm), 4.724 by 118.5 inches (119 by 3009 mm) |
Power Take-off (PTO)
| Clutch | hydraulic wet discs |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO | independent |
| Engine RPM | 540@1975, 1000@2200 |
| Rear PTO Type | 1000 (1.75), 540/1000 (1.375 optional) |
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